Surgery and Transplants

• Is it forbidden for a doctor infected with inactive Hepatitis B virus, who plans to specialize in vascular surgery, to practice this specialty due to the possibility of unintentionally transmitting the infection to patients, and what are the consequences if that occurs?
• What is the ruling on cosmetic treatment for a facial disfigurement by a doctor suspected of being Israeli? And what is the ruling on refusing the father's request and making him angry in this regard? And is the questioner sinful for not searching for another doctor?
• What is the ruling on the following categories of advertisements (video games, weight loss, medicines and nutritional supplements, dating, quick riches, religion, politics, reproductive and sexual health, cosmetic surgeries and body shaping, ringtones and downloadable content)? And is the profit unlawful if an unveiled woman advertises something permissible? And what is the ruling on money earned from AdSense advertisements that may contain a suspicion of being unlawful and have not all been blocked? And is the salary earned from writing news unlawful if the placement of advertisements is merely a service? And is the website owner sinful for these advertisements appearing to visitors, and what should he do if the website owners reject his advice?
• Is it permissible, from a Sharia perspective, for a man to use surgical procedures or medical and natural methods to increase the size of his penis (i.e., his 'awrah) for the purpose of enjoying intimacy with his wife, and solely for the sake of preserving marital happiness and for this purpose only?
• Is it permissible to supplicate for the return of the nose's previous shape after a fracture repair surgery that led to a change in its shape, knowing that the doctor did not inform the patient beforehand of this change?
• Is it permissible, in Islamic law, to resort to filler injections to plump the face in cases of severe emaciation that cause psychological harm and embarrassment, and after trying other methods that have not succeeded?
• What is your response to the issue of the permissibility of cosmetic surgeries for congenital conditions (such as a large nose or prominent ears), taking into account the risks of anesthesia, and does the ruling of "the one who adds hair and the one who has it added" mentioned in the noble Hadith apply to it?
• What is the ruling on removing an extra bone from the forehead, knowing that it is in the area of prostration and causes disfigurement?
• What is the ruling on working in the maintenance and training of medical staff on the use of devices in a hospital that combines cosmetic surgeries and the treatment of skin diseases?
• What is the religious ruling if a patient dies after a dangerous surgical operation, even though the doctor's intention was to save the patient, and the patient agreed to the risks after being informed of them?
• What is the ruling of Islamic law on performing a stomach surgery that has a 20% success rate and may cause death, knowing that it causes severe pain and hinders eating?
• Is it Islamically permissible to perform a sex reassignment surgery from female to male, knowing that the female organs are natural and complete, and there is no hermaphroditism?
• Is it permissible to perform a silicone breast augmentation surgery for a wife who suffers from small breast size, which causes psychological distress to both the husband and wife?
• What is the ruling of Islamic law regarding a girl's desire for gender transition from female to male, her rejection of her female nature, her relationship with another girl, her desire to marry her, and her undergoing hormonal treatment for this purpose, given her brothers' rejection of this?
• Is it permissible for a woman to work in the field of cosmetic surgery (as a doctor, assistant, secretary, or worker) for a cosmetic surgeon who performs cosmetic procedures "without necessity," such as skin peeling, hair removal, breast augmentation, reduction, and lift, nose reduction, removal of age-related wrinkles, lip augmentation, and eyelash extensions, which the surgeon describes with the phrase: "Choose the look you desire for yourself"?
• What is the ruling on hair transplantation for the head, eyebrows, and eyelashes for men and women in cases of illness, malnutrition, hereditary hair loss, and for beautification?
• Is it permissible for a woman who wears the niqab to undergo an eye corrective surgery performed by a male doctor when there is a female doctor who can perform the same surgery?
• Is it permissible for a wife to undergo cosmetic breast surgery if they do not return to their natural state after the nursing period ends, due to a difference in their size?
• Is cosmetic nasal surgery forbidden, especially if it causes psychological distress and affects one's life, and after doctors have confirmed its necessity?
• Is it permissible to undergo a liposuction procedure with a male doctor, involving the exposure of the major 'awrah, due to the unavailability of female doctors?
• Is it obligatory to inform one's wife about cosmetic procedures such as orthodontics and hair transplantation, or is concealing it considered deception?
• Is it permissible to enlarge a woman's breasts and tighten a flabby face through cosmetic surgery?
• Is it permissible for a woman to seek divorce or undergo surgery with a male doctor if her husband refuses to complete her fertility treatment in another country?
• What is the ruling on cosmetic eye surgery to reduce one eye that is larger than the other; is this considered altering God's creation or a treatment for something outside the natural order?