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The question

Is it permissible to give zakat to one person, or to withhold it until next year if the amount is small, or to give it to a person who is not poor so that they may become self-reliant, or to collect it to open a project for the sake of Allah, or to give it to a person without informing them that it is zakat?

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Source: FtawySummarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

1. It is permissible to give to a single person, and it is not obligatory to distribute it among several individuals or categories.

2. A single person may be given what suffices them for one year, and there is no harm in giving them all the Zakat if it is less than their annual need.

3. Zakat must be disbursed immediately and given to those who are entitled to it. It is not permissible to delay it to accumulate a larger sum or to start a project.

4. It is not permissible to give Zakat to those who do not fall under the legitimate categories specified for it.

5. It is not necessary to inform the recipients that the money given is Zakat, unless it is known that they would not accept it otherwise.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
188953
Imported
Translation status
Source text, unreviewed
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Read the full answer on Ftawy